The art that can be seen all over india shows in a certain extend her culture and her growth t
hroughout the ages. Mainly the Indian art depics the inner feeling of her culure. The scope of the art interwines with the history, religious and philosophies which place art prodiction and patronage in social and cultural contexts.
Art in india can be classified into specific periods from the ancient period (3500 BC) to the post modernism in which each reflecting particular religious, political and cultural developments. India art is constantly challenged as it rises to the peak of achieving the ideals of one philosophy in a visual form, then begins anew for another. This challenge and revolution in thought provides, Indian artists with reason for innovation and creation, and the process of visualizing abstract iedeas and the culture of the land.
It so interest to have a look at the Indian art because in india each religion and philosophical system provides its own nuances, vast metaphors and similes, rich associations, wild imaginations, humanization of gods and celestial beings, characterization of people, the single purpose and ideal of life to be interpreted in art.
In the development of Indian art we can see there are different kinds of arts that is being existed in india. Rock- cut art, Indian Fresco, Folk and tribal art, visual art etc.
Rock- cut art
The earliest Indian religions had contributed much to the Indian culture and art. It is Buddhism which took the initiative in rock cut art. After the Buddhist initiative, Hindus and Jains started to imitate them and it is evident in the caves of Badami, Aihole, Ellora, Salsette, Elephanta, Aurangabad and Mamallapuram. Indian rock art has continuously evolved to suit different purposes, social and religious contexts and regional differences.
Indian Fresco
The art of Indian fresco is an art that use the technique of frescos. A smooth batter of limestone mixture is applied over the stones, which took two to three days to set. Within a short span, such large painting were painted with natural organic pigments.
Folk and tribal art
Folk and tribal art is an art where life and creativity are inseparable.
In india this art takes on different manifestations through varied medium such as pottery painting, metalwork, paper-art, weaving and designing of artefacts such as jewellery and toys. The tribal arts have a unique sensitivity, as the tribal people possess an intense awareness. Their minds are supple and intense with myth, legends, snippets from epic, multitudinous gods born out of dream and fantasy. Their art is an expression of their life and holds their passion and mystery.
Folk art also includes the visual expressions of the wandering nomads. This is the art of people who are exposed to changing landscapes as they travel over the valleys and highlands of India. They carry with them the experiences and memories of different spaces and their art consists of the transient and dynamic pattern of life.
The folk spirit has a tremendous role to play in the development of art and in the overall consciousness of indigenous cultures. The Taj Mahal, the Ajanta and Ellora caves have become world famous.
British colonial rule had a great impact on Indian art. Rabindranath Tagore is known as the father of Modern Indian art.
hroughout the ages. Mainly the Indian art depics the inner feeling of her culure. The scope of the art interwines with the history, religious and philosophies which place art prodiction and patronage in social and cultural contexts.Art in india can be classified into specific periods from the ancient period (3500 BC) to the post modernism in which each reflecting particular religious, political and cultural developments. India art is constantly challenged as it rises to the peak of achieving the ideals of one philosophy in a visual form, then begins anew for another. This challenge and revolution in thought provides, Indian artists with reason for innovation and creation, and the process of visualizing abstract iedeas and the culture of the land.
It so interest to have a look at the Indian art because in india each religion and philosophical system provides its own nuances, vast metaphors and similes, rich associations, wild imaginations, humanization of gods and celestial beings, characterization of people, the single purpose and ideal of life to be interpreted in art.
In the development of Indian art we can see there are different kinds of arts that is being existed in india. Rock- cut art, Indian Fresco, Folk and tribal art, visual art etc.
Rock- cut art
The earliest Indian religions had contributed much to the Indian culture and art. It is Buddhism which took the initiative in rock cut art. After the Buddhist initiative, Hindus and Jains started to imitate them and it is evident in the caves of Badami, Aihole, Ellora, Salsette, Elephanta, Aurangabad and Mamallapuram. Indian rock art has continuously evolved to suit different purposes, social and religious contexts and regional differences.
Indian Fresco
The art of Indian fresco is an art that use the technique of frescos. A smooth batter of limestone mixture is applied over the stones, which took two to three days to set. Within a short span, such large painting were painted with natural organic pigments.
Folk and tribal art
Folk and tribal art is an art where life and creativity are inseparable.
In india this art takes on different manifestations through varied medium such as pottery painting, metalwork, paper-art, weaving and designing of artefacts such as jewellery and toys. The tribal arts have a unique sensitivity, as the tribal people possess an intense awareness. Their minds are supple and intense with myth, legends, snippets from epic, multitudinous gods born out of dream and fantasy. Their art is an expression of their life and holds their passion and mystery.Folk art also includes the visual expressions of the wandering nomads. This is the art of people who are exposed to changing landscapes as they travel over the valleys and highlands of India. They carry with them the experiences and memories of different spaces and their art consists of the transient and dynamic pattern of life.
The folk spirit has a tremendous role to play in the development of art and in the overall consciousness of indigenous cultures. The Taj Mahal, the Ajanta and Ellora caves have become world famous.
British colonial rule had a great impact on Indian art. Rabindranath Tagore is known as the father of Modern Indian art.
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